Wednesday, 8 October 2025

Terminalia catappa L.

 

Family: Combretaceae

SynonymBuceras catappa (L.) Hitchc.

Vernacular name: Indian Almond tree

Habit: Tree

Habitat: Deciduous, mixed forest

Distribution: Throughout India, Australia, Myanmar, Polynesia

Flowering and fruiting: March-June and June- September

Key identification features: Indian almonds are spreading trees with large, leathery, oval leaves which turn red before they fall. The greenish - white female - and male flowers are on the same tree; these flowers are inconspicuous and not very showy. The nuts are edible.

Uses: The trunk is a source of gum. The oil from the seed is used for making soap. Various parts of the tree, such as the leaves and fruit, contain tannins and are astringent.

No comments:

Post a Comment

Alternanthera ficoidea (L.) P.Beauv.

  Family : Amaranthaceae Synonym :  Achyranthes ficoidea  (L.) Lam ., Alternanthera polygonoides var. ficoidea  (L.) M.Gómez Habit : Herb Ha...