Sunday, 5 January 2025

Centella asiatica (L.) Urb.

 


Scientific Name: Centella asiatica (L.) Urb.

Family: Apiaceae

Synonym: Hydrocotyle asiatica L.

Vernacular name: Kodangal, Kudakan, Kuthirakkulambuchedi, Mutthil, Vellara

Habit: Herb

Habitat: Stream banks and other water courses

Distribution: Tropical & sub-tropics to E. Australia and W. Pacific

Flowering and Fruiting: Throughout the year

 

Key identification features: Prostrate herb with roots at nodes. Leaves simple, alternate, and orbicular-reniform. Inflorescence 2-5 flowered umbel; flowers sessile, pink to purple. Fruit ovoid.

 

Tribal Consumers: Adiya

 

Uses: Centella asiatica is widely used in traditional medicine for its healing properties, particularly in promoting wound healing and improving skin health. Additionally, it is consumed as a dietary supplement to enhance cognitive function and reduce anxiety.

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