Saturday, 4 January 2025

Cardiospermum halicacabum L.

      



        Scientific Name: Cardiospermum halicacabum L.

Family: Sapindaceae

Synonym: Corindum halicacabum (L.) Medik.

Vernacular name: Jyotishmati, Karavi, Karuthakunni, Katabhi, Paluruvam, Ulincha, Uzhinja,

Habit: Climber

Habitat: Moist deciduous forests, also in scrub jungles Distribution: Tropical & Subtropical regions 

Flowering and Fruiting: June-November

Key identification features: Climbing or trailing herb; leaves alternate, bi-ternate with ovate-lanceolate leaflets. Inflorescence axillary, with 3-7 flowers on tendril-bearing peduncles. Flowers polygamous, with 4 unequal white petals and basal scales. Stamens 8, with unequal filaments. Capsule papery, inflated, 3-lobed.


Tribal Consumers: Kurichiyan, Kuruma

 Uses: The extracts from Cardiospermum halicacabum are believed to help with respiratory issues, making it a popular choice in herbal remedies.


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