Saturday, 4 January 2025

Bauhinia purpurea L.

 


Scientific Name: Bauhinia purpurea L.

Family:  Caesalpiniaceae (Pea Or Bean Family)

Vernacular name: Chuvannamandara (Malayalam)

Habit: Tree

Habitat: Deciduous forest and Planted

Trbal name: Katumandaram (Paniya)

Distribution: Southeast Asia, India

Tribal consumers: Paniya

Parts Used: Leaf (After cooking)

Seasonal Availability: February-December; Fruits throughout the year

Key identification features: Moderate-sized evergreen tree with smooth, fibrous bark. Leaves deeply divided, resembling a cow's foot. Flowers pink, fragrant, in axillary or terminal racemes. Fruit is oblong and compressed pods, many-seeded, with a flat, woody structure that coils after splitting open.

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